在日常的学习、工作、生活中,肯定对各类范文都很熟悉吧。范文书写有哪些要求呢?我们怎样才能写好一篇范文呢?接下来小编就给大家介绍一下优秀的范文该怎么写,我们一起来看一看吧。
六级听力选择规律篇一
小对话:视听反向原则、同义替换原则。
视听反向原则是指,在小对话的题目中,看似明显被读到的选项反而更容易是错的.。但须注意,当小对话原文本身较长或生僻词较多时,该原则可能会出现特例,如03年6月第8题。
同义替换是指,若某一选项中的单词或短语是听力原文中单词或短语的同义形式,则该选项容易为正确。
例题:
2002年6月六级考试第4题
a. the woman doesn’t think it a problem to get her passport renewed.
b. the woman has difficulty renewing her passport.
c. the woman hasn’t renewed her passport yet.
d. the woman’s passport is still valid.
原文:
m: have you run up against any problems in getting the passport renewed?
w: i haven’t started applying yet.
q: what do we know from the conversation?
解析:可以明显看出,本题的答案为d.其中,另外三项的大部分单词或短语都被读到。valid意为(在一段时间内)有效的。
例题:
2007年6月六级考试第15题
a. more money. b. fair treatment. c. a college education. d. shorter work hours.
原文:
w: i hear your boss has a real good impression of you and he is thinking about giving you two more days off each month.
m: i hope not. i’d rather get more work hours so i can get enough bucks to help out my two kids at college.
q: what does the man truly want?
解析:准确答案a。more money 替换enough bucks,同义替换,听到的慎选。
例题:
2008年12月六级考试第16题
a. fixing some furniture. b. repairing the toy train.
c. reading the instructions. d. assembling the bookcase.
原文:
m: the instructions on the package say that you need to do some assembly yourself. i’ve spent all afternoon trying in vain to put this bookcase together.
w: i know what you mean. last time i tried to assemble a toy train for my son and i almost gave up.
q: what does the man find difficult?
解析:准确答案d。assemble 和put...together同义替换,听到部分的慎选。
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